Menu Sign In Contact FAQ
Banner
Welcome to our forums

Becoming a French Pilot - blog

That’s “a la bite et au couteau”

Larousse says both are OK.

LFMD, France

private ownership over there runs almost isolated from the aeroclub activity, with almost no mixing between the two

Same here, at least on my base. The problem being that the flight school/club looses massive amounts of money, and kinda owns the field. To keep them afloat means subsidies provided thru the hangar rental / landing fee process, from private owners and visitors alike.

Dan
ain't the Destination, but the Journey
LSZF, Switzerland

Our club also owns the field, and that is a good thing. Seems to run better, as there is no cross subsidization needed.
As an owner I am involved in the club (even though I rent the hangar from someone else), because a healthy and nicely run club makes a better base.
And one has a say in discussions… yes, a lot is about gliders and the club fleet, but the financials are discussed, too.

...
EDM_, Germany

Wow, this thread contains the most condensed amount of aviation bullshit (including its justification) that I’ve seen in a long time.

Let’s see:

  • It’s better to fly low level “S”-curves to lose altitude than to perform a slip. Yeah, that sounds like a stabilized approach to things!
  • Slipping in general is anywhere between dangerous and instantaneously deadly. Please don’t tell the people who are doing it every day (including me), they might get afraid…
  • A great way of teaching how to fly is having instructors who each have their individual idiosyncrasies which the student has to adapt to, even if they contradict each other. Wow, that sounds professional!
  • And of course, oldie but goldie, the use of GNSS ist “hors de question”. Sure, why use modern means of navigation and automation when you also can spend 90% of your mental capacity to search for obscure ground characteristics or calculating wind vectors in your head. That’s surely better than looking out for traffic and being aware to your surroundings (or the next TRA, for that instance). Reason: It also worked 30 years ago when there were no GNSS. Hint: Traveling also worked 300 years ago when there were no aircraft. Maybe you should try it.

Maybe just think for a second about what the standards in professional navigation are. Stabilized approaches, SOPs and standardized teaching, maximum use of automation, etc…could this be for a reason?

Last Edited by Thomas_R at 18 Oct 06:11
Germany

this thread contains the most condensed amount of aviation bullshit

You may be shooting the messenger

It’s hard to change PPL training…

Administrator
Shoreham EGKA, United Kingdom

Yeah, I know that not everybody supports the status quo described here. But the amount of justification for obviously ludicrously stupid things is still astonishing.

Last Edited by Thomas_R at 18 Oct 07:23
Germany

@Thomas you are not reading or understanding what has been written.
Regarding “S” curves as I wrote here student pilots are encouraged to " go round" if one is not on a stabilised approach and although I don’t particularly like “S” curves and would prefer a forward side slip to lose altitude if need be the the reports I have seen from FFA/DSAC/BEA testing and research shows that a stabilised “S” is a safer way to lose altitude on final if you cannot “go around”. It is not my research or testing it is something done by professionals and then advice sent out to clubs and instructors in France. It is up to the clubs and instructors what they do with that advice. Most seem to have decided on the “go around” as first choice following an unstable approach 2nd favoured option if the “go around” is not possible is the “S”. No one is saying that Germany should follow suit. No one is forcing pilot owners to do ditch the side slip. No one is saying that flapless aircraft should do “S” instead of slips, although I do know a school that does prefer the “S” method to slips on flapless Jodels and even an Avid Flyer which can land and stop on the numbers.
So no one is saying you should not do what you do every day. All they are saying is don’t do it an a club aircraft. Their insurance their choice.
Instructors have always had their own idiosyncracies. Since I have been flying in this area I have met many instructors. Some have gone from PPL to instructor training school, some are ex or current airline pilots, one was an ex fast jet jockey who was also a member of the Patrouille de France (French version of the Red Arrows) , one had been a world aerobatic champion and one spent his military service landing on aircraft carriers. Do you really think that they didn’t all have their own little idiosyncracies?
And so we come to the old GPS saga as you call it. Pilots have and always will be trained on the aircraft and equipment that is available at the time. One thing hasn’t changed navigation by maps, watch and compass.
Personally I learnt that way but now much prefer the Ipad or other tablet running Skydemon or SDVFR. I was surprised to see in johnh’s blog that he wasn’t able to use the same. AFAIK there is no regulation that you cannot use one even in the flight test.
But you mentioned GNSS not GPS. It might therefore surprise you to know that very few French aéroclubs actually have GNSS equipped aircraft you would be lucky to get a panel mounted GPS at all and if you did it would be unlikely to have a current database.
Again you might be surprised to find that there are quite a few pilots out there who actually enjoy navigating by map watch and compass ( although some may also use a DI (horror of horrors). These same pilots enjoy the challenge of calculating wind vectors in their head and when all their mental gymnastics puts them over exactly where they wanted to be they feel a great sense of achievement. For many flying is not only about how to use some sort of electronic gizmos to get from A to B. But you seem to think that such people should just give it up and fly your way or not at all.
Finally might I remind you that whilst professional pilots are taught to fly stabilised approaches and their SOPs say that if the aircraft isn’t stable “go missed”, side slips are not stable approaches and student PPLs are not yet at least professional pilots and not all want to be.

France

But the amount of justification for obviously ludicrously stupid things is still astonishing.

I recommend reading e.g. here which was started by one “extremely famous” German and where there is other input from Germany.

In short, the principal challenge (“problem”) is that if you are to have GPS within PPL training then you need to mandate the installation of GPS in every school plane, and there needs to be some level of standardisation to enable the drafting of a common syllabus. And this is fiercely resisted by all the usual under-the-table interests, starting with flying schools whose business model is to take say 15k from everybody and is not the production of pilots capable of flying from A to B.

The FAA has handled it quite cleverly, by requiring the demonstration of competence of all equipment installed, at each checkride. So if a school has chosen to buy a plane with a G1000 (e.g. to “look modern” to today’s Ipad-everywhere clientele) the students have to learn the G1000 to pass their PPL checkrides. Obviously not to the extent of loading approach plates; that is outside the PPL. So a school has to make this business decision. I suggested this to the head of UK CAA Licensing, face to face at some meeting, pointing out that if the CAA did this, they would not get blamed by the school lobby, and he thought it was quite clever too… then he retired.

The OP’s experience in this context is from France whose PPL activity is dominated by a specific sort of aeroclub culture with a pretty specific mission profile (basically, down the road for a lunch on a nice day, four-up in a Robin, very social, and almost never leaving France). Of course nobody non-French is allowed to say this

In Germany, like the UK, people get out a bit more (all sorts of reasons, with ELP being pretty high on the list as is totally massively evident to anybody watching European touring patterns) and GPS adoption is thus a lot higher, at least among those ~10% who don’t chuck it in right away. But it is still mostly not taught as the primary nav method. Instead, many valuable hours are wasted on the WW1 dead reckoning crap. Can “we” change this? I doubt it, but this is not through a lack of talking about it

Administrator
Shoreham EGKA, United Kingdom

@Peter +1

My blog post is just describing what I observed. If other people have observed different things elsewhere, fine.

It’s true I did say that pencil+paper navigation is barmy, And what I should have said is that teaching this to new PPLs as the nec plus ultra of navigation is barmy. If people enjoy doing it, all strength to them – though I wouldn’t ask them to take me anywhere specific. And I certainly wouldn’t want to be responsible for their avoidance of restricted airspace.

down the road for a lunch on a nice day, four-up in a Robin, very social, and almost never leaving France

Quite so. If you don’t have an IR and only know how to navigate by pencil and paper, this is all that is open to you. I’m told that a typical French PPL flies about 20 hours/year.

LFMD, France

avoidance of restricted airspace.

Again, we have another crucial country-specific element.

In the UK, data here, my description (much hated by CAA/NATS) here, they let off PPL students who busted but after you get your PPL you must not bust any CAS / DA / RA / ATZ because all these – they are ranked equally for persecution purposes – will land you into the “offender processing pipeline”, and often not into the start of it… ATC have software picking up busts with a high degree of reliability, plus an ATCO failing to file an MOR repeatedly will eventually be fired. ATC have no discretion now; it’s all changed from ~ 5 years ago.

In France, you call up some controller, doesn’t matter much which one because they are all connected up, all are radar-qualified and radar-equipped, even INFO, and you say “routing A-B-C-D” and he says, cool as a cucumber, “radar contact”. No “cleared to” etc. You just fly. They don’t look after mil airspace or the ZITs etc; you still need to avoid those yourself, although they may warn you. For the purposes of not flying where you think you are flying and getting away with it, France is a world away from the UK, and almost a world away from anywhere else in N Europe.

Throw in the aeroclub mission profile (short flights and generally at low levels) and the pressure to teach GPS is very low.

I’m told that a typical French PPL flies about 20 hours/year.

I am told by French pilots that the standard deviation is rather big

In the UK there is a lot of 20-30hr pilots (the average is often claimed to be that) but I strongly suspect there are very few 5-10hr pilots, because to fly at that level you need a very accessible ecosystem, which France has.

Administrator
Shoreham EGKA, United Kingdom
Sign in to add your message

Back to Top