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In what circumstances would one open up an engine purely on the basis of oil analysis data?

I think the plug is aluminium. The small end pin is of course steel.

I will ask the engine shop.

Administrator
Shoreham EGKA, United Kingdom

Peter wrote:

the plug is aluminium

So do I. At least on engines I worked on, all were aluminum. But I’ve seen some made out of brass as well.
As for the pin working directly against the cylinder wall, that would be a totally worn plug. Or one, or both, plugs not installed when the cylinder was installed.

Last Edited by Dan at 11 Oct 07:58
Dan
ain't the Destination, but the Journey
LSZF, Switzerland

Thanks for reminder about aluminum piston pin plugs in Lycomings, I’d forgotten. I’ve spent a lot more time working on engines with snap rings or circlips and no plugs.

Last Edited by Silvaire at 11 Oct 13:54

I am told my plugs were brass.

I dodged an expensive Lyco AD by the engine shop using Superior parts.

Administrator
Shoreham EGKA, United Kingdom

2nd aluminium spike, after a sample with no aluminium elevation

However, borescope images show a chunk of crap having come off the piston crown right at that spot so that may be it

Administrator
Shoreham EGKA, United Kingdom

A belated explanation: Lycoming had three different designs of piston pin plugs, made of two different materials:

For details, see SI 1267D.

Last Edited by Ultranomad at 11 Jun 21:49
LKBU (near Prague), Czech Republic

Interesting that all 3 above contain aluminium.

There was also the Superior replacement.

However, it seems clear that the dome surface of the plug cannot possibly produce a nice even wide scrape on the cylinder wall. The culprit is probably a piece of deposit which came off.

Administrator
Shoreham EGKA, United Kingdom
47 Posts
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